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Free alternatives to Parallels Desktop

Best free option: VMware Fusion Pro (Strong). Switching saves about $100 USD a year.

Parallels Desktop, Parallels Desktop Standard, annual subscription

$99.99 USDa year

$129.99 CAD

Every pick below has a free version.

Runs on
  • macOS
Key file formats
Not listed

Filter alternatives

4 alternatives

Strong

2 tools

Covers most of the same work, with trade-offs noted on each card.

  1. Rank 1: VMware Fusion Pro

    Best for a free hypervisor with Windows 11 Arm support

    License: Freeware
    • macOS
    Status: Verified

    Free for personal, commercial and educational use since Nov 2024. Downloads need a free Broadcom account. Support is by documentation and community forums only.

  2. Rank 2: UTM

    Best for free, open-source VMs on Apple silicon

    License: Open source
    • macOS
    • iOS
    Status: Unknown

    Free and open source from GitHub. The Mac App Store copy costs US$9.99 and is identical. Uses Apple's Hypervisor framework and QEMU. Needs macOS 12 or later. Free version: The GitHub download is free. The Mac App Store copy costs US$9.99 and has the same features.

Situational

2 tools

Right for specific needs, or not yet mature enough to recommend widely.

  1. Rank 3: VirtualBox

    Best for open-source VMs across Windows, Linux and Mac

    License: Open source
    • Windows
    • macOS
    • Linux
    Status: Unknown

    The base package is GPL-3.0. The Extension Pack uses a separate license that is free for personal and educational use only. Apple silicon hosts can only run Arm guests.

  2. Rank 4: QEMU

    Best for command-line control and unusual guests

    License: Open source
    • Windows
    • macOS
    • Linux
    • Command line
    Status: Unknown

    A command-line emulator and virtualizer. UTM is built on it. Most Mac users get the same engine with a graphical interface from UTM.

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Feature parity

How each alternative covers what people use Parallels Desktop for. Numbers link to editor notes.

Feature parity with Parallels Desktop
FeatureVMware Fusion ProUTMVirtualBoxQEMU
Guests
Windows 11 on Apple siliconYesNote 1PartialNote 2PartialNote 3PartialNote 4
macOS and Linux guestsPartialNote 5YesNote 6PartialNote 7PartialNote 8
Integration
Windows apps beside Mac apps (Coherence)NoNote 9NoNote 10NoNote 11NoNote 12
Shared folders and clipboardPartialNote 13PartialNote 14YesNote 15PartialNote 16
Performance
3D graphics and DirectX accelerationPartialNote 17PartialNote 18PartialNote 19NoNote 20
Management
Snapshots and clonesYesPartialNote 21YesYesNote 22
Parity score58%50%58%42%
  1. VMware Fusion Pro, Windows 11 on Apple silicon: Runs Windows 11 Arm guests on Apple silicon
  2. UTM, Windows 11 on Apple silicon: Runs Windows 11 Arm, but setup is manual with a driver ISO and SPICE guest tools
  3. VirtualBox, Windows 11 on Apple silicon: Windows 11 Arm guests run on Apple silicon hosts since 7.2, but the Arm port is new
  4. QEMU, Windows 11 on Apple silicon: Boots Windows 11 Arm with Apple's Hypervisor acceleration, but every step is manual
  5. VMware Fusion Pro, macOS and Linux guests: Arm Linux guests are supported; macOS guest support was not checked
  6. UTM, macOS and Linux guests: Linux and macOS guests on Apple silicon
  7. VirtualBox, macOS and Linux guests: Arm Linux guests run on Apple silicon; macOS guests do not
  8. QEMU, macOS and Linux guests: Runs Linux and many other Arm guests; macOS guests do not run on Apple silicon
  9. VMware Fusion Pro, Windows apps beside Mac apps (Coherence): Unity mode is not available for Windows 11 Arm guests
  10. UTM, Windows apps beside Mac apps (Coherence): No seamless window mode
  11. VirtualBox, Windows apps beside Mac apps (Coherence): No seamless window mode is listed for the Apple silicon build
  12. QEMU, Windows apps beside Mac apps (Coherence): No seamless window mode
  13. VMware Fusion Pro, Shared folders and clipboard: Shared folders work for Linux guests but not for Windows 11 Arm guests
  14. UTM, Shared folders and clipboard: Shared folders and clipboard need extra guest tools in Windows
  15. VirtualBox, Shared folders and clipboard: Shared folders and clipboard come with Guest Additions
  16. QEMU, Shared folders and clipboard: Shared folders need manual setup, for example an SMB share
  17. VMware Fusion Pro, 3D graphics and DirectX acceleration: DirectX 11 apps run through Windows on Arm emulation; 3D support is narrower than Parallels
  18. UTM, 3D graphics and DirectX acceleration: Limited 3D acceleration; no DirectX acceleration for Windows guests
  19. VirtualBox, 3D graphics and DirectX acceleration: 3D acceleration on Apple silicon hosts is experimental
  20. QEMU, 3D graphics and DirectX acceleration: No DirectX acceleration for Windows guests
  21. UTM, Snapshots and clones: Snapshots work for QEMU-backend VMs only
  22. QEMU, Snapshots and clones: qcow2 snapshots from the command line

Not covered by any free alternative yet: Windows apps beside Mac apps (Coherence), 3D graphics and DirectX acceleration. See all feature gaps

What switching saves

Switching saves about $100 USD / $130 CAD a year. Prices checked .

Based on Parallels Desktop Standard, annual subscription. Price source.

About this page

Last verified . Ranking: tier first, then the published score.

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Parallels Desktop is a product of Parallels, named here for comparison only. Platforms listed for Parallels Desktop: macOS.